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HSN Chapter 29: Organic Chemicals Classification & GST Rates India

HSN Code & GST Rate for Hydrocarbons, Organic Chemicals - Chapter 29

HSN Chapter 29 maintains a predominantly uniform GST structure post-September 2025 reforms, with most organic chemicals attracting the standard 18% GST rate reflecting their industrial and commercial applications. However, specific agricultural and pharmaceutical compounds like gibberellic acid and natural menthol receive favorable 5% GST rates, demonstrating targeted support for essential agricultural and pharmaceutical industries within India's comprehensive chemical manufacturing framework.

Key Classification Factors for Organic Chemicals GST Rates

  • Standard Industrial Rate: Most organic chemicals at 18% GST
  • Agricultural Support: Gibberellic acid at favorable 5% rate
  • Natural Product Benefits: Natural menthol and derivatives at 5% GST
  • Comprehensive Coverage: Uniform taxation across complex chemical categories

Complete HSN Code Table: Organic Chemicals (Chapter 29)

GST Rate Product Description HSN Code Export/Import HSN Codes
5% Gibberellic acid 29 or 3808 93 Various under 29 or 38089300
5% Natural Menthol 2906-11-10 29061110
5% Following goods from Natural Menthol: (a) Menthol and menthol crystals, (b) Peppermint (Mentha) Oil, (c) Fractionated/de-terpenated mentha oil (DTMO) (d) De-mentholised oil (DMO), (e) Spearmint oil (f) Mentha piperita oil 2906 11 10, 30, 3301 29061110, 30, 33011000
18% Acyclic hydrocarbons 2901 29011000, 29012100, 29012200, 29012300, 29012400, 29012910
18% Cyclic hydrocarbons 2902 29021100, 29021900, 29022000, 29023000, 29024100, 29024200
18% Halogenated derivatives of hydrocarbons 2903 29031300, 29031400, 29031500, 29031910, 29031920, 29031990
18% Sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of hydrocarbons, whether or not halogenated 2904 29041010, 29041020, 29041030, 29041040, 29041090, 29042010
18% Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2905 29051100, 29051210, 29051220, 29051300, 29051410, 29051420
18% Cyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives (other than natural menthol) 2906 29061100, 29061200, 29061310, 29061390, 29061910, 29061990
18% Phenols; phenol-alcohols 2907 29071110, 29071190, 29071210, 29071220, 29071290, 29071300
18% Halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of phenols or phenol-alcohols 2908 29081100, 29081900, 29089100, 29089200, 29089910, 29089920
18% Ethers, ether-alcohols, ether-phenols, ether-alcohol-phenols, alcohol peroxides, ether peroxides, ketone peroxides and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2909 29091100, 29091900, 29092000, 29093011, 29093012, 29093019
18% Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers, with a three-membered ring, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2910 29101000, 29102000, 29103000, 29104000, 29109000
18% Acetals and hemiacetals, whether or not with other oxygen function, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2911 29110010, 29110090
18% Aldehydes, whether or not with other oxygen function; cyclic polymers of aldehydes; paraformaldehyde 2912 29121100, 29121200, 29121910, 29121920, 29121930, 29121990
18% Halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of products of heading 2912 2913 29130010, 29130090
18% Ketones and quinones, whether or not with other oxygen function, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2914 29141100, 29141200, 29141300, 29141910, 29141990, 29142200
18% Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2915 29151100, 29151210, 29151290, 29151300, 29152100, 29152400
18% Unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, cyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2916 29161100, 29161210, 29161290, 29161310, 29161320, 29161400
18% Polycarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2917 29171110, 29171120, 29171130, 29171140, 29171190, 29171200
18% Carboxylic acids with additional oxygen function and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2918 29181110, 29181120, 29181190, 29181200, 29181310, 29181320
18% Esters of other inorganic acids of non-metals and their salts; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2919 29190050, 29191000, 29199010, 29199020, 29199030, 29199040
18% Esters of other inorganic acids of non-metals (excluding esters of hydrogen halides) and their salts; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives 2920 29201100, 29201910, 29201920, 29201990, 29209010, 29209020
18% Amine-function compounds 2921 29211110, 29211190, 29211911, 29211914, 29211990, 29212100
18% Oxygen-function amino-compounds 2922 29221111, 29221112, 29221113, 29221114, 29221115, 29221116
18% Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides; lecithins and other phosphoaminolipids, whether or not chemically defined 2923 29231000, 29239000
18% Carboxyamide-function compounds; amide-function compounds of carbonic acid 2924 29242120, 29242130, 29242190, 29242300, 29242400, 29242910
18% Carboxyimide-function compounds (including saccharin and its salts) and imine-function compounds 2925 29251100, 29251200, 29251900, 29252100, 29252910, 29252990
18% Nitrile-function compounds 2926 29261000, 29262000, 29263000, 29269000
18% Diazo-, azo- or azoxy-compounds 2927 29270010, 29270090
18% Organic derivatives of hydrazine or of hydroxylamine 2928 29280010, 29280090
18% Compounds with other nitrogen function 2929 29291010, 29291020, 29291090
18% Organo-sulphur compounds 2930 29302000, 29303000, 29304000, 29305000, 29309010, 29309020
18% Other organo-inorganic compounds 2931 29310020, 29311010, 29312000, 29319010, 29319090
18% Heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only 2932 29321100, 29321200, 29321300, 29321910, 29321990, 29322010
18% Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only 2933 29331100, 29331910, 29331920, 29331930, 29331940, 29331950
18% Nucleic acids and their salts, whether or not chemically defined; other heterocyclic compounds 2934 29341000, 29342000, 29343000, 29349100, 29349900
18% Sulphonamides 2935 29350011, 29350012, 29350013, 29350014, 29350015, 29350021
18% Provitamins and vitamins, natural or reproduced by synthesis (including natural concentrates), derivatives thereof used primarily as vitamins, and intermixtures of the foregoing, whether or not in any solvent 2936 29362100, 29362210, 29362290, 29362310, 29362390, 29362400
18% Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes, natural or reproduced by synthesis; derivatives and structural analogues thereof, including chain modified polypeptides, used primarily as hormones 2937 29371100, 29371200, 29371900, 29372100, 29372200, 29372300
18% Glycosides, natural or reproduced by synthesis and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives 2938 29381000, 29389010, 29389020, 29389090
18% Alkaloids, natural or reproduced by synthesis, and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives 2939 29391100, 29391900, 29392010, 29392020, 29392030, 29392040
18% Sugars, chemically pure, other than sucrose, lactose, maltose, glucose and fructose; sugar ethers, sugar acetals and sugar esters and their salts, other than products of headings 2937, 2938 or 2939 2940 29400000
18% Antibiotics 2941 29411010, 29411020, 29411030, 29411040, 29411050, 29411090
18% Other organic compounds 2942 29420011, 29420012, 29420013, 29420014, 29420015, 29420016

🧬 Strategic GST Structure for Organic Chemical Industries - September 2025:

  • Uniform Industry Rate: Most organic chemicals at standard 18% GST supporting industrial chemicals sector
  • Agricultural Support: Gibberellic acid (plant growth regulator) at 5% GST benefiting farming and horticulture
  • Natural Product Benefits: Natural menthol and derivatives at 5% GST supporting essential oil industry
  • Pharmaceutical Raw Materials: Vitamins, hormones, antibiotics at 18% GST maintaining industry standards
  • Industrial Chemical Manufacturing: Comprehensive coverage across hydrocarbons, acids, and specialty chemicals
  • Export Competitiveness: Standardized rates support organic chemical exports globally
  • Research & Development: Laboratory chemicals and intermediates at consistent rates
  • Specialty Applications: From basic hydrocarbons to complex heterocycles uniformly taxed
  • Supply Chain Integration: Consistent taxation across organic chemical value chain

📋 GST Council Updates - September 2025

The 56th GST Council meeting maintained the established GST structure for organic chemicals while providing targeted relief for specific agricultural and natural products. Key decisions affecting Chapter 29 include:

Key decisions for Chapter 29 include:

  • Agricultural Growth Promotion: Gibberellic acid maintained at 5% GST supporting plant growth regulation and crop productivity
  • Natural Essential Oil Support: Natural menthol and derivatives at 5% GST benefiting traditional Indian essential oil industry
  • Industrial Chemical Stability: Standard 18% GST rate maintained for most organic chemicals ensuring sector stability
  • Pharmaceutical Raw Material Consistency: Vitamins, antibiotics, and pharmaceutical intermediates at uniform 18% GST
  • Research & Development Support: Laboratory reagents and specialty chemicals at standardized rates facilitating innovation

The Council recognized the complexity of organic chemicals while ensuring that agricultural productivity enhancers and traditional natural products receive favorable treatment. This balanced approach supports both modern chemical manufacturing and traditional industries.

🧬 Expert GST for Organic Chemical & Pharmaceutical Industries

Professional tax consultancy for complex organic chemical manufacturing and pharmaceutical raw material industries

Disclaimer

The GST Rate & HSN codes and rates have been arranged as per the best of authors understanding and are subject to periodic updates as per the law for the time being in force. It does not constitute professional advice or a formal recommendation. While due care has been taken in preparing this content, the existence of mistakes and omissions herein is not ruled out. DisyTax will not be held responsible for any loss or damage of any kind arising out of any inaccurate or incomplete information in this document.