We make Your Business Compliances Easy
At Market Lowest Fees -Avoid burden of Late Filing Fees and Penalty.
ROC Compliances
Table of Contents
Annual Filing of Company – An Overview
Annual filing is a mandatory compliance requirement for all registered companies under the Companies Act, 2013. It involves submitting essential financial and operational details to the Registrar of Companies (ROC) to maintain transparency and legal standing.
Checklist for Annual Filing
- Preparation of Financial Statements: Balance Sheet and Trading and Profit & Loss Account (Including Notes to Account)
- Filing of AOC-4: Submission of financial statements to the ROC.
- Filing of MGT-7: Annual return filing detailing shareholding and directorship information.
- Filing of ADT-1: Declaration of the appointment or reappointment of auditors.
- Compliance with AGM Requirements: Submission of Minutes and Resolutions passed during the AGM.
Documents Required for Annual Filing
- Audited financial statements (Balance Sheet, P&L Account, Notes to Account).
- Board Report and Auditor’s Report.
- Details of shareholders and directors.
- AGM Minutes and Resolutions.
- Proof of transactions and bank statements.
Compliance for Private Limited Company
Similar to other businesses, the annual compliance of private limited companies should be taken seriously. All the company compliances should be completed on or before the due date. Here are some of the private limited company compliances that you should not miss.
1.Business Commencement Certificate
As a part of the annual compliance for private limited companies, it is mandatory to have a business commencement certificate within 180 daysof company incorporation. This applies to companies registered after November 2019 and having a share capital.
Penalty for not following this annual compliance: If you fail to procure the certificate of commencement, the company will be subjected to a penalty of ₹50000 and the director should pay ₹1000 for each default day.
2.Appointment an Auditor
Within 30 days of incorporation, an auditor must be appointed as per the ROC compliance. The annual filing of a company should include all of this information.
Penalty for not following this annual compliance:
Breaching this private limited company compliance results bearing a fine of ₹300 per month. Subsequently, the company will not be allowed to conduct business until they appoint an auditor.
3.Filing ITR returns
For private limited companies, this annual compliance is crucial. Every year the income tax returns have to be filed on or before the due date.
4. Submitting MCA Form AOC-4
Private limited companies must submit form AOC 4 to the MCA to adhere to the annual compliance. This has to be completed on or before Due Date.
Late fees on form AOC 4
Delay beyond the period provided under Section 137(1) of the Act – Due dates to file AOC 4 (within thirty days of the date of annual general meeting):- Rs.100 Per day
Penalty for not following this annual compliance:
a. Company:-
INR 10,000 in case of continuing failure + INR 100 for each day of default subject to Max of INR 2 Lakhs
b.
- Managing Director/Chief Financial Officer
- In case of the absence of the Managing Director/Chief Financial Officer-Any other Director who the Board assigns the responsibility.
- In case of the absence of any such Director-All directors of the company:-
INR 10,000 + INR 100 for each day of default subject to Max of INR 50,000
5. Filing MCA Form MGT-7
Private limited companies must submit form MGT 7 to the MCA to adhere to the annual compliance. This has to be completed on or before Due Date.
Penalty for not following this annual compliance:
The penalty for not filing an annual return has been remarkably increased in 2018 to Rs. 100 (Rupees Hundred) per day of default. Hence, it should be ensured that the annual return in this form is filed before the due date.
6. Filing for DIN E-KYC.
As per the ROC compliance, every private limited company should have a director. To perform all the tasks without difficulty, a Director Identification Number (DIN) is required. The director of the company should file DIN eKYC within the stipulated period.
7. Hold Annual General Meetings (AGM)
This is crucial for annual compliance for private limited companies. During the annual filing of companies, all information about the AGM should be provided. It is required to hold an AGM within six months of the end of the fiscal year by ROC compliance.
8. Director’s Report
Private company compliance involves providing director reports on time with the ROC and MCA. All the information should be submitted without fail as per Section 134 of Companies Act 2013.
Event-Based Compliances for Private Limited Company
Besides the annual filings, there are various other compliances that need to be compiled with on occurrence of any event in the company.
Here are specific instances of such events:
- Change in the authorized capital or the paid-up capital of the company.
- Allotment of new shares or transfer new shares
- giving loans to other companies
- giving loans to directors
- Appointment of managing or whole-time Director and their payment
- when a bank account is opened or closed, or there is a change in the signatories of a bank account.
- if there is an appointment or change of the statutory auditors of the company
It is necessary to file different forms with the registrar for all such events within a specific period. In case of missing out on this, additional fees or penalties might be levied. Hence, it is necessary to meet such compliances on time.
Other Compliances for Business may Applicable
Apart from the above mentioned company compliances the following should also be completed from time to time.
- GST returns, monthly, quarterly, and annual
- Periodic TDS Return Filing
- Calculation of the tax liability in advance
- Income tax return filing
- Report of tax audit filed
- Submitting semi-annual easy returns
- Submitting PF returns
- Professional tax return filing
- Regulation evaluation and reporting by various laws (Eg. Environment and Protection Act, Competition Act, Factory Act, etc.)
HowDisyTax Can Help in Annual compliance:-
1.Accounting
After each financial year, all businesses are required to maintain accounts and prepare financial statements. DisyTax will assist your company with account maintenance and will create your company’s financial statement at the end of the financial year.
2.Services for Secretaries
Each financial year, businesses must hold a minimum of four Board meetings, an Annual general meeting, a director’s report, and an annual report. You will receive assistance from our professional in creating all secretarial reports and board meeting minutes.
3.Filing of MCA Annual Return
The annual general meeting of a company shall be held within six months after the end of the financial year. An MCA annual return must also be submitted by 30 September at the latest. The MCA annual return for your business will be prepared and filed by our compliance manager.
4.Filing Income Tax Returns
Regardless of income, profit, or loss, a company must file an income tax return. As a result, even inactive businesses that have no transactions must file an income tax return each year. All the paperwork will be created by our professional, along with the income tax return for your business.
The ROC compliance calendar for regular and annual filings during the year 2024-25 is provided below: –
Description | Form | Due date | Period |
An annual statement for submitting details of the business of the LLP and its partners. All registered LLPs should file the form within 60 days from the close of the end of the financial year. | Form 11 (Annual returns of an LLP) | 30 May 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit Report to be filed after 60 days from the end of each half-year by unlisted public companies. | PAS-6 (Filed half-yearly) | 30 May 2024 and 29 November 2024 | 30 May 2024 (For the period of October’23 – March’24) 29 November 2024 (For the period of April’24 – September’24) |
Return of Deposits. Every company needs to file this return furnishing information about deposits and/or outstanding receipt of loan or money other than deposits | DPT-3 | 30 June 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
Director KYC submission for DIN holders as of 31 March 2023. Every person who has a DIN allotted and the status of the DIN is ‘Approved’. | DIR-3 KYC | 30 September 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
To be filed in less than 15 days from the conclusion of AGM. Every company should intimate the ROC about the appointment of an auditor. | Form ADT-1 (Appointment of auditor) | 14 October 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
The form should be filed annually with the ROC. It is also known as the statement of accounts and solvency. Every LLP should submit the data of its profit or loss and balance sheet. | Form 8 (Financial Reports of an LLP) | 30 October 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
To be filed 30 days from the conclusion of AGM. Specified companies should file the financial statements with the ROC. | Form AOC-4 (Filing of annual accounts) | 30 October 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
To be filed within 60 days from the conclusion of AGM. Every company should file an annual return, furnishing details about the company. | MGT-7 (Filing of annual returns) | 29 November 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
Filing of resolutions with the ROC regarding Board Report and Annual Accounts. The details of the resolutions passed should be filed. (Within 30 days of passing of Board Resolution) | MGT-14 (Filing of resolution with MCA) | 30 October 2024 | FY 2023-24 |
All specified companies should file a half-yearly return with the registrar for outstanding payments to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. | Form MSME (outstanding payments to MSME’s) | 30 April 2024 and 31 October 2024 | 30 April 2024 (For the period of October’23 – March’24) 31 October 2024 (For the period of April’24 – September’24) |
*The due dates mentioned are subject to change as and when notified by the concerned department.
Note: Measure taken to provide relief during COVID-19 for FY 2020-21: The Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 will be applicable from FY 2020-21 instead of FY 2019-20. Hence, CARO 2020 has to be followed for audits commencing April 2021.
�
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the ROC compliances?
The annual ROC compliances are detailed reporting of the business procedures that every registered company/LLP in India should submit within the due date prescribed in the Companies Act, 2013 and Companies Rules. The companies/LLP must file the ROC forms with ROC without fail, or else they will have to pay a penalty.
How to do ROC form filing?
Companies/LLP must download the forms from the MCA website. They need to fill it, attach the required documents and submit them on the MCA portal.
Are the forms that need to be filed with ROC monthly or yearly?
The ROC forms are annual forms. There are no forms that need to be filed every month with the ROC. The forms to be filed with the ROC relate to the financial information of the company/LLP for a financial year.
Can we ask for an extension from the ROC for filing forms?
Yes. A company/LLP can ask for an extension in the due date for filing a ROC form by applying for an extension with the ROC where the company/LLP is registered. The company/LLP has to state the reason for the extension required for filing a form. The ROC will grant an extension if the reason is valid.
What is an MSME?
An MSME is a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise. A micro-enterprise is an entity whose investment in plant and machinery or equipment is not more than Rs.1 crore, and annual turnover is not more than Rs. 5 crore. A small enterprise is an entity whose investment in plant and machinery or equipment is not more than Rs.10 crore, and annual turnover is not more than Rs. 50 crore. A medium enterprise is an entity whose investment in plant and machinery or equipment is not more than Rs.50 crore, and annual turnover is not more than Rs.250 crore.
By when should the AGM be held?
All companies except One Person Company (OPC) must hold their AGM within a period of six months from the end of the financial year. If the company’s financial year ends in March, then the company must conduct an AGM before 30 September every year. However, in the case of a first annual general meeting, the company can hold the AGM in less than nine months from the end of the first financial year. The time gap between two AGMs of a company should not exceed 15 months